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Conquering Snowdon: A Hiker's Guide to Wales' Highest Peak | 4 routes

A guide to summiting Snowdon

Welsh landscapes boast some of the most breathtaking scenery in the United Kingdom, and at the heart of this natural beauty stands Snowdon, the highest peak in Wales. Whether you're an avid hiker seeking a challenge or a nature enthusiast looking for panoramic views, ascending Snowdon is an experience not to be missed. In this blog, we'll explore four popular routes: Miners Track, Llanberis Path, Pyg Track, and Watkin Path.

Sunrise climb up Snowdon as a cloud bank settles over the summit

The Routes

Snowdon offers a mixed range of experiences across its four popular routes. The Miners Track, taking around 4-5 hours, unfolds scenic wonders like Llyn Llydaw and Glaslyn Lake. The Llanberis Path, a 5-6 hour route, showcases Snowdonia National Park vistas, starting in the village of Llanberis. The Pyg Track, a challenging 3-4 hour climb, unveils breathtaking views of the Snowdon Horseshoe. Finally, the Watkin Path, a 4-5 hour route, passes through the South Snowdon Slate Quarry and incredible waterfalls.

Each route, with its unique terrain and key viewpoints, promises an unforgettable adventure amidst the unparalleled beauty of Snowdonia.

Route 1: Miners Track

Snowdon route via Miners Track Map

The Miners Track is a well-trodden route that starts at the Pen-y-Pass car park (Pre-paid car park). This route provides a scenic journey around the base of the mountain, passing by Glaslyn Lake before gradually ascending to the summit. Walkers are treated to stunning views of the Snowdon Basin on the way up. This track can often become a tourist highway when busy, so best to set off early in the morning to avoid the crowds.

Key details:

  • Duration: Approximately 4-5 hours of walking time

  • Terrain: A mix of rocky section, track and grassy path

  • Location: Begins at the Pen-y-Pass car park, accessible from the A4086.

Route 2: Llanberis Path

Snowdon Llanberis Path

The Llanberis Path is the longest and most gradual ascent of them all, making it suitable for less experienced hikers or those wanting an easier walk. Starting in the village of Llanberis (cark parking available), the path winds its way up the mountain, offering incredible views of Snowdonia National Park. The path runs parallel in parts with the mountain railway (which offers a different perspective to Snowdon if you don’t fancy the walk).

Key details:

  • Duration: 5-6 hours of walking time

  • Terrain: Well-maintained path

  • Location: Starts in the village of Llanberis

    • Car

      • Parc Padarn Carpark, LL55 4TY

      • Ger Y Llyn Car Park, LL55 4TY

    • Llanberis Path Bus Stop

      • S1 - From Betws y Coed

      • S2 - From Bangor

      • S1 - From Caernarfon

Route 3: Pyg Track

Snowdon Pyg Track Route

The Pyg Track is known for its challenging terrain and steep ascent. Beginning at Pen-y-Pass car park, this route leads hikers over rocky terrain and offers breathtaking views of the Snowdon Horseshoe. If you also want to attempt Crib Goch, you can access it via this route.

Key details:

  • Duration: 3-4 hours

  • Terrain: Rocky and steep sections

  • Location: Starts at Pen-y-Pass car park, LL55 4NW

Route 4: Watkin Path

Snowdon Watkin Path

The Watkin Path is the oldest route up Snowdon, known for its historical significance and scenic beauty. Starting at Nant Gwynant, this path takes hikers through woodlands and past incredible waterfalls before reaching the rugged mountain slopes. As you get closer to the top, the mountain shows its full glory with a sharp final accent. This part can be challenging in poor weather and is very steep underfoot.

Key details:

  • Duration: 4-5 hours of walking time

  • Terrain: Steep from the start and rocky in places. Very challenging towards the top

  • Location: Begins at Nant Gwynant Carpark, LL55 4NW

Mountain Railway

For those seeking an alternative to hiking, the Snowdon Mountain Railway offers a unique way to reach the summit. The vintage steam or diesel trains provide a comfortable journey with stunning views. However, it's essential to check the schedule and book tickets in advance.

Summit Visitor Centre/Cafe

Snowdon Summit Visitor Centre

Upon reaching the summit, visitors are greeted by Hafod Eryri, the summit visitor centre. Here, you can grab a hot drink, and food plus enjoy the views (if you’re lucky to have clear weather).

Things to plan

As with any hike, it's important to plan ahead and be prepared for the conditions. Snowdon is a challenging climb from most routes and requires a good level of fitness and experience. Check the weather forecast before setting off, and be prepared for changes in weather conditions.

It's also essential to bring plenty of food and water, as well as appropriate clothing and footwear. Again, appropriate footwear. While you don’t need the latest hiking gear or boots, flipflops, Loafers and Uggs ARE NOT appropriate for climbing any mountain (I’ve seen it all). Sturdy walking boots with good ankle support are recommended. You should also bring a waterproof jacket and trousers, warm layers, and a hat and gloves. Sunscreen, a map and a compass are also essential items to bring.

Looking down the Snowdon valley

Kit list for hiking and climbing up Snowdon

As mentioned, it's essential to bring appropriate clothing and footwear for your hike. Here's a list of essential items to bring:

  • Sturdy walking boots with good ankle support

    • You can get a decent pair of boots from Cotswold Outdoors, Mountain Warehouse or Blacks. You don’t need to spend a load of money, but anything with ankle support should do the job. I have the Scarpa Rush TRK Gore-Tex boots and they are fantastic!

  • Waterproof jacket and trousers - even in the summer, taking a waterproof jacket that offers protection from the wind is key

    • You don’t need to spend a lot of money, but if you are going to be hiking often then investing in a good waterproof may be a good idea

  • Warm layers (fleece, hat, gloves) - gloves come in handy when navigating rocky sections and the route turns into a scramble

    • I have both hat and gloves from the brand SealSkinz and they are fantastic

  • Map and compass (and the ability to use them)

  • Food and water

    • Kendal Mint Cake is my favourite snack for any walk and is a famous snack still made in the Lake District

  • Sunscreen and Bug Spray

  • First aid kit - a small mix of plasters, Savalon (for bites and stings) and antiseptic wipes will do

  • Mobile phone (with a full battery) + portable charger.

    • I recommend any Anker Power Bank as they are reliable and well made. I use the USB-C 10,000 maH with 20W model. It charges my phone and watch when wild camping and is a great lightweight option.

Final Thoughts

Snowdon from all routes offers a challenging and rewarding walk that with stunning views. With proper planning and preparation, it's an achievable goal for most walkers. Remember to bring appropriate clothing and footwear, and check the weather forecast before setting off. With these things in mind, you're sure to have an unforgettable experience.

Looking for something flat?

Check out my other blog covering the scenic river trail through the Afon Glaslyn Valley plus the hidden plunge pool.

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